Challenges and Countermeasures of Hybrid Rice Seed Production in the New Period 2

The production of hybrid rice seeds has reached a critical point, and new strategies are needed to drive further development. One key approach is to build a stronger connection between operators and producers, ensuring effective communication and balancing their mutual interests. In today’s context, scientific research, production, and commercial operations are increasingly integrated into a unified economic model. Many seed-selling companies are private enterprises that often lack sufficient funds, skilled personnel, and technical expertise. As a result, they tend to focus on short-term gains and are not prepared for long-term challenges. To overcome this, these entities must collaborate, pool resources, and combine talents to create a more sustainable and resilient system. This unity will allow them to endure difficulties and ultimately achieve lasting success. Another important step is to establish and strengthen three professional teams: research, production, and sales. A dedicated research team is essential, with clear objectives and a stable base for breeding. They should maintain a long-term vision while addressing current needs, focusing on local conditions and practical applications. The ultimate goal remains the four principles—early maturity, high yield, disease resistance, and quality—but now, quality must take center stage. It is crucial to balance the relationships between quality and yield, yield and resistance, and early maturity and productivity. This ensures that the selected hybrid rice meets both present and future demands. With China’s food self-sufficiency and rising living standards, there is an increasing demand for high-quality rice. Therefore, new hybrid varieties must exceed conventional rice in quality to support further development. A professional production team is also necessary, along with a solid production base. From validation to promotion, every variety must go through trial, demonstration, and exploration phases before large-scale production. Only after understanding the characteristics of the plant can reliable seeds be produced, and proper techniques must be developed to guide farmers. Unfortunately, some companies rush to promote untested varieties, leading to failures due to poor production techniques or unsuitability for local conditions. Therefore, the process of introducing new varieties must strictly follow the "trilogy" of trials, demonstrations, and promotions, ensuring thorough evaluation before wide adoption. Finally, a knowledgeable marketing team is vital. Even the best variety requires effective promotion. These teams should communicate the variety's benefits clearly and provide farmers with proper cultivation techniques. They must guide farmers in selecting suitable varieties based on local conditions, avoiding misleading practices that could lead to losses. Farmers should not be left to make decisions on their own without proper guidance. In addition, seed production management must be strengthened. Seed regulatory agencies should ensure quality control from the source, streamline market access, and implement strict variety management. Training programs should be enhanced to improve the skills of professionals involved in hybrid rice seed production and distribution. Mechanization is another key factor in reducing costs and improving efficiency. By adopting advanced machinery such as tractors, transplanters, harvesters, and seed concentrators, the labor intensity of seed production can be significantly reduced, leading to higher productivity and lower expenses. Lastly, government policy support is essential. While agricultural policies already offer some benefits, additional funding should be allocated to support the production and promotion of high-quality seed varieties. This includes addressing losses caused by natural disasters and resolving issues related to seed inventory backlogs. Such measures will help businesses overcome challenges and ensure the continued growth of the hybrid rice industry.

PET & PP STRAPPING

Jiangsu Youquan E-commerce Information Technology Co.,ltd , https://www.gonyoyo.com